Tips on using Apple Time Capsule
Apple Time Capsule is a data storage device that allows users to backup and restore data through a Wi-Fi connection. Also, it can be configured to extend the connectivity of an existing computer network.
After running a Time Capsule device at home for few weeks, I’m quite happy with its performance. But, during the setup process, the software configuration was not as smooth as I had hoped.
Some tips on using the Apple Time Capsule (TC).
TIPS #1: Know the difference between a Network Bridge and a Network Router. Configuring TC to extend an existing computer network, you have two options: (1) configure it as a Network Bridge, or (2) configure it as a Network Router. Choose (1) if you already have a Router on your existing network, and you want to keep the current Router configuration as it is. Otherwise, choose (2).
I choose to setup my TC as a Network Bridge. I connect to my broadband network through a Westell 327W device. It’s both a Router and a Broadband Modem. It also supports 802.11b/g Wi-Fi. Because I want to keep the current Wi-Fi network, I setup TC as a Bridge. My TC connects to Westell through an Ethernet cable, and TC serves only 802.11n connection.
TIPS #2: Adjust your Wi-Fi Channel. If you experience poor Wi-Fi connectivity after setting up TC, check if there are multiple Wi-Fi stations in your close vicinity. If so, check if they are configured to broadcast signals over the same Wi-Fi Channel as your TC. When multiple Wi-Fi stations try to communicate over the same Wi-Fi Channel, you’re likely to experience poor communication performance.
TIPS #3: Reconfigure Airport Express. If you currently use an Airport Express to stream music from a Mac/PC to a set of speakers, consider putting the Airport Express and the broadcasting Mac/PC on the same Wi-Fi network. I had trouble streaming music from a Mac to an Airport Express that each of which connects to two separate Wi-Fi network. After putting both Mac and Airport Express on the TC network, the streaming runs very smoothly.
TIPS #4: Secure your TC device. (1) If you plan to backup important data on TC, when asked to enter a a password to secure the TC disk, use a password that is different from the current Wi-Fi password. (2) Consider to setup TC to allow Wi-Fi connections only from a restricted group of devices. To do this, you explicitly define a list of MAC addresses that are allowed to connect in your TC. A MAC address is a unique device ID of your Wi-Fi device.
Time Capsule is a great product that solved my backup problem. Whether it’s a PC or a Mac, TC takes care of my data backup and restore. Now I can sleep peacefully at night because I know my photos and documents are in the safe hands.



